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Black Holes part 2
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John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
I'm just asking if it's possible, in theory, to gain speed if you could do that. I'd like to get an idea of how fast you could get an object to move using natural forces. |
janneseti Send message Joined: 14 Oct 09 Posts: 14106 Credit: 655,366 RAC: 0 |
I'm just asking if it's possible, in theory, to gain speed if you could do that. Not only in theory. In orbital mechanics and aerospace engineering, a gravitational slingshot, gravity assist maneuver, or swing-by is the use of the relative movement (e.g. orbit around the Sun) and gravity of a planet or other astronomical object to alter the path and speed of a spacecraft, typically in order to save propellant, time, and expense. Gravity assistance can be used to accelerate a spacecraft, that is, to increase or decrease its speed and/or redirect its path. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_assist A rotating black hole might provide additional assistance, if its spin axis is aligned the right way. General relativity predicts that a large spinning mass-produces frame-dragging—close to the object, space itself is dragged around in the direction of the spin. Any ordinary rotating object produces this effect.
That depends. |
Gary Charpentier Send message Joined: 25 Dec 00 Posts: 30758 Credit: 53,134,872 RAC: 32 |
I'm just asking if it's possible, in theory, to gain speed if you could do that. I'd like to get an idea of how fast you could get an object to move using natural forces. http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/basics/grav/primer.php Galactic ejection speed is easily possible as we have seen stars ejected from their galaxy's. Google is your friend https://www.google.com/search?q=gravity+assist+equations&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8 |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
[/quote]That depends.[/quote] On what? If I had a suitable ring of stars, each with large planets, and time wasn't a factor for me, could I continue to build speed traveling around that ring using gravity assist? There's an obvious limit, of course, but I'm wondering what percentage of that could be reached. |
janneseti Send message Joined: 14 Oct 09 Posts: 14106 Credit: 655,366 RAC: 0 |
That depends. It depends on the mass of the object giving you gravity assist and how fast you travel. In theory the limit is the speed of light. I think you need to pass near some blackholes to get that fast. BTW. It only take one year to accelerate to speed of light at 1 G (9.81 m/s/s ) :) |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
That depends. I want to stay away from black holes for this. Assuming I couldn't carry enough fuel to accelerate for a year on my own I would need some mechanism to get me as much speed as I could before I turn on the engine. If you had plenty of time and resources to investigate what really happens to an object traveling close to light speed you'd have to do something similar, I would think. |
janneseti Send message Joined: 14 Oct 09 Posts: 14106 Credit: 655,366 RAC: 0 |
If you had plenty of time and resources to investigate what really happens to an object traveling close to light speed you'd have to do something similar, I would think. What really happens travelling in space is not something different what we experience everyday. Speed is relative. I also think that all object in the Universe are travelling with the speed of light in the space-time. It's the direction in space-time when travelling that can be confusing. Time change when you are travelling to or from an observer. |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
If you had plenty of time and resources to investigate what really happens to an object traveling close to light speed you'd have to do something similar, I would think. Relativity is the best theory we have but all theories have their limits. We can postulate all day about what happens to space and time and mass at those speeds and most of that works on the level we need it to work, but it's possible that there are questions we wouldn't know to ask until we actually did it. If we could design a semi-autonomous laboratory, accelerate it to as near light speed as we could get and then slow it down and retrieve it, I suspect we could learn a lot. We can't do something like that now, obviously, but someone who had the time and the ability might want to. |
janneseti Send message Joined: 14 Oct 09 Posts: 14106 Credit: 655,366 RAC: 0 |
If you had plenty of time and resources to investigate what really happens to an object traveling close to light speed you'd have to do something similar, I would think. We have already done that. Mercury's orbit make its round faster than predicted. It didn't race ahead. The precession was 93 percent accounted for, but no one could adequately explain that last seven percent. http://io9.com/the-200-year-old-mystery-of-mercurys-orbit-solved-1458642219 |
janneseti Send message Joined: 14 Oct 09 Posts: 14106 Credit: 655,366 RAC: 0 |
This shouldn't be possible. Researchers say they've detected a supermassive black hole at the center of a newly found galaxy that's far bigger than current theories allow. http://edition.cnn.com/2015/09/26/world/black-hole-is-30-times-expected-size/index.html?sr=fb092615blackholeis30timesexpectedsize535pStoryLink |
KLiK Send message Joined: 31 Mar 14 Posts: 1304 Credit: 22,994,597 RAC: 60 |
I was actually thinking about how much speed you could gain if you started in a system with more planets than we have, aim yourself at another system and use it's planets, and so on. well us asked... ;) didn't say in how many...or which! ;) non-profit org. Play4Life in Zagreb, Croatia, EU |
KLiK Send message Joined: 31 Mar 14 Posts: 1304 Credit: 22,994,597 RAC: 60 |
That depends. unless u turn into "spaghettification"... ;) This shouldn't be possible. Researchers say they've detected a supermassive black hole at the center of a newly found galaxy that's far bigger than current theories allow. back to d drawing board! :D non-profit org. Play4Life in Zagreb, Croatia, EU |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
Let me try this again. It seemed like such a simple question. Forget why I might want to do it or how long it would take - I just want to know if it would work. A ring of stars, each with large planets - we know their mass and their orbits and rotations - and we're sending something that can course correct on it's own. Could it build speed traveling around that ring by picking up gravity assist from those planets? |
KLiK Send message Joined: 31 Mar 14 Posts: 1304 Credit: 22,994,597 RAC: 60 |
Let me try this again. It seemed like such a simple question. yes! ;) non-profit org. Play4Life in Zagreb, Croatia, EU |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
Let me try this again. It seemed like such a simple question. Thank you! It seemed logical that one could use a circle of stars with planets as an accelerator but logic gets me into trouble too often. Right now it's telling me that at some point whatever is traveling would be forced out of the ring and into a widening spiral if you wanted it to keep accelerating. I don't know what you could do with that, but the idea of using an arm of the galaxy as a sling has a certain esthetic appeal to it. |
KLiK Send message Joined: 31 Mar 14 Posts: 1304 Credit: 22,994,597 RAC: 60 |
Let me try this again. It seemed like such a simple question. maybe this will explain more: ;) non-profit org. Play4Life in Zagreb, Croatia, EU |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
Let me try this again. It seemed like such a simple question. Apart from the technology it's a mission that Newton himself could plan if he had all the data. Up to a point, anyway. He'd probably think that relativity was magic. |
KLiK Send message Joined: 31 Mar 14 Posts: 1304 Credit: 22,994,597 RAC: 60 |
Let me try this again. It seemed like such a simple question. don't think so...probably would figure it out within a week! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=danYFxGnFxQ ;) non-profit org. Play4Life in Zagreb, Croatia, EU |
John D Anthony Send message Joined: 4 Sep 15 Posts: 177 Credit: 1,303,001 RAC: 1 |
don't think so...probably would figure it out within a week! You might be right - he was pretty smart - but Einstein contradicted a lot of what Newton held true about absolutes and the fundamental nature of reality. That's a hell of a paradigm shift for someone who still believed in alchemy, metaphysics and mysticism. |
janneseti Send message Joined: 14 Oct 09 Posts: 14106 Credit: 655,366 RAC: 0 |
don't think so...probably would figure it out within a week! Do you have any examples of Einstein contradicting Newton? |
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